Pallob Kundu                                        

   Assistant Professor

   Ph.D. (Biochemistry), Bose Institute and University of  Calcutta

Research Interest:

Transcriptional and post transcriptional regulation of gene expression during plant stress response

During biotic stress response in plants a series of signalling cascade are activated. These pathways lead to the activation/repression of transcription factors (TFs) that can regulate expression of defence related genes. Reprogramming of gene expression cascade adds robustness and specificity towards the stress response. microRNA (miRNA)-mediated posttranscriptional regulation plays a crucial role in this process. Expression of various miRNAs is altered immediately after perception of stress signal by the cellular membrane.

These regulators (miRNAs) can lead to the differential regulation of cognate transcripts that can boost the immune response. On the other hand the pathogen can perturb this resistance-signalling mechanism and the plant becomes susceptible. However, very little is known about how the stress-signal from membrane is transmitted for the regulation of the regulator which is the miRNA. In addition some of the stress-responsive miRNAs may have role in other physiological processes and expression level of these miRNAs is altered under different conditions. This raises the question, how a miRNA expression level and targeting will be affected when a plant is undergoing physiological changes (e. g. developmental processes) and then exposed to a stress? To answer these questions one has to understand the molecular mechanisms of miR gene regulation and homeostasis of these vital regulatory molecules in plant.  Using genomics, transcriptomics, molecular biology and biochemical tools we are investigating on these issues.   

Current Activities:

  • Analysis of small RNA transcriptome changes of tomato plant upon perception of stress stimuli and signalling mechanism that leads to the regulation of miR-genes.

  • Studies on the signalling crosslink involved in the regulation of miR-genes under simultaneous physiological and stress cues.

  • Elucidation of the role of membrane anchored transcription factors (MTFs) in transmission of stress signal from membrane to the nucleus.  

  Group Members:

Mr. Arunava Mandal   Research Fellow

Ms. Jayanti Jodder

CSIR  Research Fellow

Ms. Deepti Sarkar

Research Fellow

Ms. Sayani Dey

CSIR Research Fellow

Ms. Payel Bhattacharjee

UGC Research Fellow

Past members:

Ms. Sonali Roy, sonali21_roy@hotmail.com

Ms. Aindrila Chatterjee,  andryt88@gmail.com

Ongoing Research Project:

Regulation of microRNA transcription and biogenesis by fungal-stress in tomato,  DBT, India.

               

Publications:

Peer Reviewed

  1. Danesh SM*, Kundu P*, Stefani E and Toro L,  Distinct transcriptional regulation of human large Conductance voltage- and calcium-activated K+ channel Gene (hslo1) by activated estrogen receptor alpha and c-src, J Biol Chem. 2011 Sep 9;286(36):31064-71. *, Equal Authorship.

  2. Li M, Tanaka Y, Alioua A, Wu Y, Lu R, Kundu P, Sanchez-Pastor E, Marijic J, Stefani E, Toro L., Thromboxane A2 receptor and MaxiK-channel intimate interaction supports channel trans-inhibition independent of G-protein activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Nov 2;107(44):19096-101

  3. Kundu P, Ciobotaru A, Foroughi S, Toro L, Stefani E, Eghbali M. Hormonal regulation of cardiac KCNE2 gene expression. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2008 Sep 24;292(1-2):50-62.

  4. Lu R, Alioua A, Kumar Y, Kundu P, Eghbali M, Weisstaub NV, Gingrich JA,Stefani E, Toro L. c-Src tyrosine kinase, a critical component for 5-HT2A receptor-mediated contraction in rat aorta. J Physiol. 2008 Aug 15;586(16):3855-69.

  5. Alioua A, Lu R, Kumar Y, Eghbali M, Kundu P, Toro L, Stefani E. Slo1 caveolin-binding motif, a mechanism of caveolin-1-Slo1 interaction regulating Slo1 surface expression. J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 22;283(8):4808-17.

  6. Kundu P,  Alioua A, Stefani E and Toro L, Regulation of mouse slo gene expression: multiple promoters, transcription start sites, and genomic action of estrogen., Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2007 Sep 14; 282(37):27478-92.

  7. Kundu P, Raychaudhuri S, Tsai W, Dasgupta A., Shutoff of RNA polymerase II transcription by poliovirus involves 3C protease-mediated cleavage of the TATA-binding protein at an alternative site:incomplete shutoff of transcription interferes with efficient viral replication. Journal of Virology, 2005 Aug; 79(15):9702-13.

  8. 8. Jhaveri R, Kundu P, Shapiro AM, Venkatesan A, Dasgupta A., Effect of heptitis C virus core protein on cellular gene expression: specific inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2., The Journal of  Infectious Diseases. 2005 May 1;191(9):1498-506. Epub 2005 Mar 30. 

  9. Banerjee R, Weidman MK, Echeverri A, Kundu P, Dasgupta A.  Regulation of poliovirus 3C protease by the 2C polypeptide. 2004, Journal of  Virology. Sep;78(17):9243-56.

  10. Weidman MK, Sharma R, Raychaudhuri S, Kundu P, Tsai W, Dasgupta A.  The interaction of cytoplasmic RNA viruses with the nucleus. 2003, Virus Research. Sep;95(1-2):75-85. Review. Erratum in: Virus Res. 2004 Jan;99(1):101.

  11. Mandal S, Kundu P, Roy B and Mandal R K,  Precursor of the inactive 2S seed storage protein from the Indian mustard Brassica juncea is a novel trypsin inhibitor. 2002, Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277 (40), 37161-37168.

 

Invited Reviews

  1. Kundu P., A. Alioua., R. Lu, Y. Kumar, J. Ou., E. Stefani, and L. Toro. BK Channels: Regulation of Expression and Physiological Impact, In: Structure, Function and Pharmacology of Neuronal Voltage-Gated Ion Channels. 2009, Eds. V. Gribkoff and G. Kaczmarek. Wiley Publishers.

  2. Alioua, A., Kundu, P., Lu, R., Kumar, Y., Ou, J., Stefani, E., and Toro, L. Structure and Function of Ion Channels: Large Conductance Calcium-activated Potassium Channels. In Squire, L. R., editor. 2007, New Encyclopedia of Neuroscience, Elsevier Ltd., Oxford, UK. In press.

  3. Dasgupta A., Yalamanchili P., Clark M., Kliewer S., Fradkin L., Rubinstein S., Das S., Shen Y., Weidman K., Banerjee R., Datta U., Igo M., Kundu P., Barat B. and Berk A. J.  Effects of Picornavirus proteinases on host cell transcription. 2002, Molecular Biology of Picornaviruses, pp 321-335, eds. B.L.Semler and E. Wimmer, ASM Press, Washington DC

  4. Kundu P. and Mandal R. K., Transgenic approaches for producing  virus  resistant  plants. 2001, Proceedings of Indian National Science Academy B 67, 53-80.

 

Contact Information:

Division of Plant Biology

Bose Institute

Centenary Campus

P 1/12 CIT Scheme VII (M)

Kolkata, West Bengal, 700 054

India

Telephone: (91)(33)2569 3298 or (91)(33)2355 9544 ext. 298

e mail:  pkundu@bic.boseinst.ernet.in